अर्थशास्त्रातील नोबेल पारितोषिक

१९६८ पासून , सेवेरिजस रिक्सबँक (स्वीडनची मध्यवर्ती बँक) यांनी नोबेल पुरस्काराचे संस्थापक  अल्फ्रेड नोबेल यांच्या स्मरणार्थ मध्ये अर्थसास्त्रामधील पुरस्कार स्थापित केला. बँकेच्या ३०० व्या वर्धापन दिनानिमित्त १९६८ मध्ये सवेरीज रिक्सबँक कडून नोबेल फाऊंडेशनला मिळालेल्या देणगीवर हा नोबेल पारितोषिक आधारित आहे.अर्थशास्त्राच्या  नोबेल पारितोषिकांची सुरुवात आल्फ्रेड नोबेलने यांनी केली नव्हती ,त्यांच्या स्मरणार्थ स्वीडनची मध्यवर्ती बँक १९६९ पासून अर्थशास्त्राचे नोबेल पुरस्कार  देत असते अर्थशास्त्रामध्ये मौल्यवान योगदान देणाऱ्या व्यक्तीला किंवा व्यक्तींना हे पारितोषिक देण्यात येते.

पुरस्कारविजेते

वर्ष	विजेता/विजेते		देश	पुरस्कार देण्याचे कारण (इंग्लिशमध्ये)
1969		राग्नर फ्रिश	नॉर्वे	"for having developed and applied dynamic models for the analysis of economic processes"
		यान टिंबर्गन	नेदरलँड्स
1970		पॉल सॅम्युअलसन	अमेरिका	"for the scientific work through which he has developed static and dynamic economic theory and actively contributed to raising the level of analysis in economic science"
1971		सायमन कुझनेट्स	अमेरिका	"for his empirically founded interpretation of economic growth which has led to new and deepened insight into the economic and social structure and process of development"
1972		जॉन हिक्स	युनायटेड किंग्डम	"for their pioneering contributions to general economic equilibrium theory and welfare theory."
		केनेथ ॲरो	अमेरिका
1973		वासिली लेओन्टिफ	सोव्हिएत संघ  अमेरिका	"for the development of the input-output method and for its application to important economic problems"
1974		गुनार मिर्डाल	स्वीडन	"for their pioneering work in the theory of money and economic fluctuations and for their penetrating analysis of the interdependence of economic, social and institutional phenomena."
		फ्रीडरिश हायेक	ऑस्ट्रिया  युनायटेड किंग्डम
1975		लिओनिद कांतोरोविच	सोव्हिएत संघ	"for their contributions to the theory of optimum allocation of resources"
		ट्यालिंग कूपमान्स	नेदरलँड्स  अमेरिका
1976		मिल्टन फ्रीडमन	अमेरिका	"for his achievements in the fields of consumption analysis, monetary history and theory and for his demonstration of the complexity of stabilisation policy"
1977		बेर्टिल ओहलिन	स्वीडन	"for their pathbreaking contribution to the theory of international trade and international capital movements"
		जेम्स मीड	युनायटेड किंग्डम
1978		हर्बर्ट सायमन	अमेरिका	"for his pioneering research into the decision-making process within economic organizations"
1979		थियोडोर शुल्ट्झ	अमेरिका	"for their pioneering research into economic development research with particular consideration of the problems of developing countries."
		आर्थर लुईस	सेंट लुसिया  युनायटेड किंग्डम
1980		लॉरेन्स क्लाईन	अमेरिका	"for the creation of econometric models and the application to the analysis of economic fluctuations and economic policies"
1981		जेम्स टोबिन	अमेरिका	"for his analysis of financial markets and their relations to expenditure decisions, employment, production and prices"
1982		जॉर्ज स्टिग्लर	अमेरिका	"for his seminal studies of industrial structures, functioning of markets and causes and effects of public regulation"
1983		गेरार्द देब्रू	फ्रान्स	"for having incorporated new analytical methods into economic theory and for his rigorous reformulation of the theory of general equilibrium"
1984		रिचर्ड स्टोन	युनायटेड किंग्डम	"for having made fundamental contributions to the development of systems of national accounts and hence greatly improved the basis for empirical economic analysis"
1985		फ्रांको मोदिग्लियानी	इटली	"for his pioneering analyses of saving and of financial markets"
1986		जेम्स एम. बुकानन	अमेरिका	"for his development of the contractual and constitutional bases for the theory of economic and political decision-making"
1987		रॉबर्ट सॉलो	अमेरिका	"for his contributions to the theory of economic growth"
1988		मॉरीस ॲले	फ्रान्स	"for his pioneering contributions to the theory of markets and efficient utilization of resources"
1989		ट्रिग्वे हावेल्मो	नॉर्वे	"for his clarification of the probability theory foundations of econometrics and his analyses of simultaneous economic structures"
1990		हॅरी मार्कोविट्झ	अमेरिका	"for their pioneering work in the theory of financial economics"
		मर्टन मिलर
		विल्यम एफ. शार्प
1991		रॉनल्ड कोझ	युनायटेड किंग्डम	"for his discovery and clarification of the significance of transaction costs and property rights for the institutional structure and functioning of the economy"
1992		गॅरी बेकर	अमेरिका	"for having extended the domain of microeconomic analysis to a wide range of human behaviour and interaction, including non-market behaviour"
1993		रॉबर्ट फोगेल	अमेरिका	"for having renewed research in economic history by applying economic theory and quantitative methods in order to explain economic and institutional change"
		डग्लस नॉर्थ
1994		जॉन हर्सान्यी	अमेरिका	"for their pioneering analysis of equilibria in the theory of non-cooperative games."
		जॉन नॅश
		राइनहार्ड सेल्टब	जर्मनी
1995		रॉबर्ट लुकास, ज्युनियर	अमेरिका	"for having developed and applied the hypothesis of rational expectations, and thereby having transformed macroeconomic analysis and deepened our understanding of economic policy"
1996		जेम्स मिरलीस	युनायटेड किंग्डम	"for their fundamental contributions to the economic theory of incentives under asymmetric information"
		विल्यम व्हिकरी	कॅनडा  अमेरिका
1997		रॉबर्ट मर्टन	अमेरिका	"for a new method to determine the value of derivatives."
		मिरन शोल्झ	कॅनडा  अमेरिका
1998		अमर्त्य सेन	भारत	"for his contributions to welfare economics"
1999		रॉबर्ट मुंडेल	कॅनडा	"for his analysis of monetary and fiscal policy under different exchange rate regimes and his analysis of optimum currency areas"
2000		जेम्स हेकमन	अमेरिका	"for his development of theory and methods for analyzing selective samples"
		डॅनियल मॅकफॅडन	अमेरिका	"for his development of theory and methods for analyzing discrete choice"
2001		जॉर्ज एकरलॉफ	अमेरिका	"for their analyses of markets with asymmetric information"
		मायकल स्पेन्स
		जोसेफ स्तिगलित्झ
2002		डॅनियेल काह्नेमन	इस्रायल  अमेरिका	"for having integrated insights from psychological research into economic science, especially concerning human judgment and decision-making under uncertainty"
		व्हर्नॉन स्मिथ	अमेरिका	"for having established laboratory experiments as a tool in empirical economic analysis, especially in the study of alternative market mechanisms"
2003		रॉबर्ट एंगल	अमेरिका	"for methods of analyzing economic time series with time-varying volatility (ARCH)"
		क्लाईव्ह ग्रॅंजर	युनायटेड किंग्डम	"for methods of analyzing economic time series with common trends (cointegration)"
2004		फिन किडलंड	नॉर्वे	"for their contributions to dynamic macroeconomics: the time consistency of economic policy and the driving forces behind business cycles."
		एडवर्ड प्रेस्कॉट	अमेरिका
2005		रॉबर्ट ऑमन	अमेरिका  इस्रायल	"for having enhanced our understanding of conflict and cooperation through game-theory analysis."
		थॉमस शेलिंग	अमेरिका
2006		एडमंड फेल्प्स	अमेरिका	"for his analysis of intertemporal tradeoffs in macroeconomic policy"
2007		लिओनिद हुर्विक्झ	पोलंड  अमेरिका	"for having laid the foundations of mechanism design theory"
		Eric S. Maskin	अमेरिका
		रॉजर मायर
2008		पॉल क्रुगमन	अमेरिका	"for his analysis of trade patterns and location of economic activity"
2009		एलिनॉर ऑस्ट्रॉम	अमेरिका	"for her analysis of economic governance, especially the commons"
		ऑलिव्हर विल्यमसन		"for his analysis of economic governance, especially the boundaries of the firm"
2010		पीटर डायमंड	अमेरिका	"for their analysis of markets with search frictions"
		डेल मॉर्टनसन
		क्रिस्तोफर पिसारिदेस	सायप्रस
2011		थॉमस सार्जंट	अमेरिका	"for their empirical research on cause and effect in the macroeconomy"
		क्रिस्टोफर सिम्स
2012		आल्विन रॉथ	अमेरिका	"for the theory of stable allocations and the practice of market design."
		लॉईड शेप्ली
2013		युजीन फामा	अमेरिका	"for their empirical analysis of asset prices."
		लार्स पीटर हॅन्सन
		रॉबर्ट शिलर
2014		ज्यां तिरोल	फ्रान्स	"for his analysis of market power and regulation".
2015		अगुस डिटन	अमेरिका युनायटेड किंग्डम	" for his analysis of consumption, poverty, and welfare"
2016		ऑलिव्हर हार्ट आणि बेनेट हॉलस्ट्रॉम	युनायटेड किंग्डम फिनलॅंड	for their contributions to contract theory."
2017		रिचर्ड  एच थॅलेर	अमेरिका	“for his contributions to behavioural economics”
2018		पॉल एम रोमर आणि विल्यम डी नॉर्थड़स	अमेरिका	“for integrating technological innovations into long-run macroeconomic analysis”

बाह्य दुवे

• अधिकृत संकेतस्थळ Archived 2009-10-17 at the Wayback Machine.