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विकिपीडिया:ऑनलाइन ज्ञानकोशातून सामग्री सुधारणा मार्गदर्शक

विकिपीडिया, मुक्‍त ज्ञानकोशातून
A downloadable "Editing Wikipedia guide"

Editing Wikipedia brochure संपादन विकिपीडिया: ऑनलाइन ज्ञानकोशातून सामग्री सुधारणा मार्गदर्शक ची निर्मिती सुरू आहे.


पृष्ठ 1

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Editing Wikipedia: A guide to improving content on the online encyclopedia
Wikimedia Foundation

मराठी

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संपादन विकिपीडिया: ऑनलाइन ज्ञानकोश सुधारण्यासाठी काही मार्गदर्शक तत्वे:
विकिमीडिया फाउंडेशन

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What is Wikipedia?

Wikipedia — the free encyclopedia that anyone can edit — is one of the largest collaborative projects in history. With millions of articles and in hundreds of languages, Wikipedia is read by hundreds of millions of people on a regular basis.

A lot of content already exists on Wikipedia, but many important topics have poor coverage and some have no article at all. Wikipedia relies on contributors like you to keep information current, expand short “stub” articles, and create new articles on topics not already covered in your language Wikipedia. Contributions you make to Wikipedia can enlighten hundreds, thousands, or even millions of people worldwide.

When you make an edit to Wikipedia, you’re joining a community of hundreds of thousands of people — Wikipedians — who have freely contributed their knowledge to Wikipedia. What Wikipedians are doing has the potential to change the world. But there’s still a very long way to go before we collect the sum of all knowledge. That’s why we need your help.

What you contribute to Wikipedia is free content and becomes part of the commons. It may be edited and reused by others under a free license.

Why edit Wikipedia?

We want a world that is more open, more educated, and more free. We want a world where knowledge is available to anyone that seeks it.

Today, I’m carrying on my grandfather’s life work and his passion for recording local history and heritage. The difference is I have a tool my grandfather did not — Wikipedia.

If what you write is accurate and well written, it will be read by large numbers of people every day. (If not, it will quickly disappear.)

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मराठी

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विकिपीडिया काय आहे?

कोणीही संपादित करू शकतो असा एक मुक्त ज्ञानकोश, इतिहासातील सर्वात मोठा सहयोगी प्रकल्प आहे.विकिपीडिया नियमितपणे लक्षावधी लोक वाचतात, भरपूर सामग्री आधीच विकिपीडिया वर अस्तित्वात आहे, पण अनेक महत्त्वाचे विषय अजुन कमी प्रमाणात आहे तसेच काही लेख ही आहेत,विकिपीडियात आपण माहिती नेहमी वर्तमान ठेवा , लहान "अपूर्ण" लेख विस्तृत करा ,आपण विकिपीडियात आपले योगदान  करा शेकडो, हजारो, किंवा जगभरातील लाखो माणसे .. आपली माहिती देणे करू शकता ,आपण विकिपीडिया संपादन केले तेव्हाच आपण शेकडो समुदाय सामील होत आहेत व हजारो लोकनि - विकिपीडियावरील - मुक्तपणे विकिपीडियात त्यांच्या ज्ञाननाचे योगदान दिले आहे. विकिपीडिया काय  करत आहेत , विकिपीडियात जग बदलण्याची क्षमता आहे. पण त्या  आधी आम्ही सर्व ज्ञान बेरीज गोळा करु  कारण अजूनही खूप लांब मार्ग आहे. आमहला तुमची मदत हवी आहे

पृष्ठ ४

इंग्रजी

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Navigating Wikipedia pages

As you get started, it’s helpful to familiarize yourself with the interface and how to navigate Wikipedia pages.

Featured content: Here you can find some of the best work on Wikipedia: articles, photographs, and other content that meet the community’s highest standards.

Help: The Help pages, just like the articles, are written by Wikipedia contributors.

Community portal: The community portal lets you explore what’s going on across Wikipedia, from news to collaborations to policy discussions.

Tools: This section has useful tools for getting more information about a page and its history.

Languages: These are the other language versions of Wikipedia — out of more than 280 — that have an article on the same topic.

Language settings: These settings allow you to change the language used for menus and select your keyboard layout.

Talk: Each article has a corresponding Talk page where contributors can leave comments and suggestions, discuss changes, and ask for help from one another.

मराठी

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विकिपीडिया पाने वर जाण्यासाठी

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मदत: विकिपीडिया योगदानकर्ते यांनी लिहिलेले लेख म्हणून मदत पृष्ठे,.

साधने: एक पृष्ठ या विभागातील आणि त्याच्या उपयुक्त साधन इतिहास बद्दल अधिक माहिती मिळवण्यासाठी.

भाषा: हे विकिपीडिया - त्याच विषयावर लेख इतर भाषा आवृत्ती - पेक्षा जास्त 280 भाषा बाहेर.

भाषा सेटिंग्ज: रचना मेनू आपल्या कीबोर्ड लेआउट निवडण्यासाठी आपण वापरले परवानगी देतो जाईल भाषा बदला.

संवाद: सहभागी, आपल्या टिप्पण्या आणि सूचना शेअर करू शकतात, जेथे प्रत्येक लेख, परस्पर चर्चा पृष्ठ आहे.

पृष्ठ ५

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इंग्रजी

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Create account If you haven’t done so yet, create your account. With an account, you can keep track of your contributions,create a personal User page, and receive Notifications when other contributors reply to you or build on what you’ve done.Search Find articles by name, or find pages that include your search terms. You can also enter shortcuts to bring up specific pages that we reference throughout this brochure.A useful one is | shortcut,

WP:HELP Edit Many readers never notice the Edit button, but it’s the most important part of any Wikipedia article.Click the Edit button at the top to edit the whole article,or click one of the inline links to edit a particular section.View history The history of a Wikipedia article includes every contribution since it was created.You can see who changed what when, and compare any two versions side-by-side.

मराठी

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खाते तयार करा: आपण अद्याप खाते तयार केलेले नाही. तर आपले खाते आपण तयार करू शकतो, आपण आपले वैयक्तिक लेख तयार करू शकता, आणि आपल्या योगदाना चा मागोवा घेऊ शकता, व तसेच इतरांचे योगदान व त्यांची माहिती तसेच प्रेरणा मिळवू शकता.

शोधा: तुम्ही लेखाचे नाव शोधू शकता,किंवा ते आपल्या शोध अटी समाविष्ट पृष्ठे शोधू शकतात.

संपादित करा:अनेक वाचक संपादीत करा


पृष्ठ ६

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इंग्रजी

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What Wikipedians do :Volunteers contribute in more ways than one.Here are examples of what it takes to make Wikipedia happen. Develop the free, open source software that runs Wikipedia Welcome newcomers and answer their questions Monitor new articles and recent edits Discuss Wikipedia policies and help resolve disputes Add new text and references.

मराठी

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विकिपिडीयावर काय करू शकतात: स्वयंसेवक एक पेक्षा अधिक प्रकारे योगदान देऊ शकतात

पृष्ठ ७

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इंग्रजी

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Why edit Wikipedia? When I searched on Wikipedia,there was nothing.So I decided to write the article myself. To date, more than 18,000 people have read my article.Some have even added their own information and sources.I learned to speak English by fighting vandalism on Wikipedia. When I have kids,I want them to know Nepal’s culture and our rich history,and to learn it in our own language — and Wikipedia is making that possible.Review articles and make suggestions for improvement Upload photographs and illustrate articles Copy edit articles Assign students to edit Wikipedia, and help student editors learn the basics through the Wikipedia Education Program


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इंग्रजी

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Preparing to edit Anyone can edit Wikipedia, but there are some basic rules. Here are some of the most important ones to follow as you start editing: Neutral point of view Everything on Wikipedia must be written from a neutral point of view. Articles must not take sides, but instead should describe — accurately and without bias — all the significant viewpoints on the topic published in reliable sources. Argumentation or advocacy does not belong in Wikipedia articles. No original researchSimply put, Wikipedia is not a place to publish original ideas.Rather, you should summarize what others have published in reliable sources about the topic.Articles may not contain any new analysis, and they should not synthesize published materials to reach broader conclusions beyond what the individual sources say. Reliable sources Information in Wikipedia needs to be verifiable, based on reliable published sources. You should include citations for the information you add to the encyclopedia, so that others can check it for themselves. The most reliable sources for Wikipedia are third-party sources with a reputation for fact-checking, such as books published by academic presses, peer-reviewed academic journals, and international newspapers. You should be using sources that represent significant viewpoints, rather than one-off studies or fringe work. Try to find the best and most reliable sources available on the topic.

Copyright and plagiarism :Since all contributions are freely licensed, no editor owns any article; all of your contributions can and will be edited and redistributed. Except for brief quotations, copying content from copyrighted sources onto Wikipedia is not allowed. Whether direct copying or close paraphrasing, plagiarism and copyright violation are disruptive and time-consuming for volunteers to clean up. It’s important that all content you contribute to Wikipedia is written in your own words. (Public domain and freely licensed content may also be added to Wikipedia as long as it is properly attributed.)

Conflict of interest : If you have a conflict of interest about a particular topic — such as an employer or an organization you are a part of — you should avoid editing articles about it. We’ve developed these policies and principles over the years so we can be sure that Wikipedia is as reliable and useful as possible.

मराठी

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संपादनासाठी तयार करणे

कोणीही विकिपीडिया संपादित करू शकता, पण काही मूलभूत नियम आहेत.काही महत्वाच्या नियम आपण संपादन प्रारंभ करण्यासाठी:

तटस्थ दृष्टीकोन : विकिपीडिया वर सर्व काही वस्तूनिष्ठपणे असे लिहिले पाहिजे.

डीफॉल्ट शोध:

विश्वसनीय स्रोत :

कॉपीराइट आणि कागदपत्रे चोरी : सर्व योगदान एक मुक्त परवाना आहेत, त्यामुळे एक संपादक कोणत्याही लेख मालक नाही. सर्व योगदान संपादित केले जाऊ शकते आणि पुन्हा देण्यात येईल.थोडक्यात उतारे वगळता विकिपीडिया वर kapiraitasuda सामग्री बोलता परवानगी नाही. जाड बदल, likhatacori आणि कॉपीराइट उल्लंघन थेट प्रत किंवा गरीब प्रत bigarapau आहेत आणि स्वच्छता स्वयंसेवक लागतो. विकिपीडिया आपण ते आपल्या स्वत: च्या शब्दात लिहिले आहे जे योगदान समाविष्ट करू शकता जेणेकरून महत्वाचे आहे. (सार्वजनिक डोमेन आणि सामग्री परवाना मोफत योग्य गुणधर्म केले गेले आहे असे तोपर्यंत विकिपीडिया आढळू शकते)

संघर्ष :

आपण अशा वस्तू आपण किंवा आपल्या संस्थेच्या संबंधित कोणीतरी संबंध संपादित करण्याची गरज नाही. अनेक वर्षे आम्ही विकिपीडिया हा एक विश्वसनीय आणि उपयुक्त स्रोत म्हणून वापर केला जाऊ शकतो की या धोरणे आणि तत्त्वे विकसित केली आहे.


पृष्ठ ९

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इंग्रजी

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What is encyclopedic style? Writing in an encyclopedic style and a formal tone is important when adding new content to Wikipedia. Instead of essay-like, argumentative, or opinionated writing, Wikipedia articles should have a straightforward, just-the-facts style. Here are examples of the do’s and don’ts of encyclopedic writing.

Inappropriate:Britannica and the Future of Encyclopedias Encyclopædia Britannica, although a celebrated and historically significant encyclopedia, has little relevance in modern society. Instead, most experts agree that the future of the encyclopedia genre belongs to Wikipedia and other wiki encyclopedias — created by regular folks like you and me.ronically, while it was a great influence on Jimmy Wales and the intrepid new generation of amateur encyclopedists who created — and continue to create — Wikipedia, Britannica in recent years has come to symbolize everything wrong about the old ways of creating and distributing knowledge: top-down control, unaccountable gatekeepers who decide what does and does not merit coverage, copyright restrictions and high prices that limit access to the wealthy, and — in its current online form — intrusive advertising that undercuts the reliability and usability of its content.

What to avoid:

Don’t create new essay-like articles or sections.

Don’t structure your writing as an argument.

Don’t use “weasel words” (like “most experts agree” or “some people say”).

  • Don’t use colloquial language or slang.
  • Don’t use “peacock terms” (like “great”, “extraordinary”, or “intrepid”).
  • Don’t inject personal opinion into the writing.
  • Don’t use overly complex language and sentence structure

Appropriate:

Since the early 1990s, the Britannica has faced new challenges from digital information sources. In rapidly changing fields such as science, technology, politics, culture, and modern history, the Britannica has struggled to stay up-to-date, a problem first analyzed systematically by its former editor Walter Yust. [1] Although the Britannica is now available both in multimedia form and over the Internet, its preeminence is being challenged by other online encyclopedias, such as Wikipedia. [2]

Do:

  • Use plain language
  • Be brief
  • Cite sources to back up factual claims
  • Attribute viewpoints to the people who hold them
  • Avoid stating conclusions, except when attributed to a specific source

मराठी

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