फिफा विश्वचषक पुरस्कार
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ह्या लेखाचा/विभागाचा इंग्रजी किंवा अमराठी भाषेतून मराठी भाषेत भाषांतर करावयाचे बाकी आहे. अनुवाद करण्यास आपलाही सहयोग हवा आहे. ऑनलाईन शब्दकोश आणि इतर सहाय्या करिता भाषांतर प्रकल्पास भेट द्या. कृपया, पुढील भाषांतर संकेतांचे पालन आवर्जून करा.
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At the end of each FIFA World Cup final tournament, several awards are attributed to the players and teams which have distinguished from the rest, in different aspects of the game.
There are currently six awards:
- The Golden Shoe (also known as the Golden Boot, since १९८२ commercially termed "adidas Golden Shoe") was first awarded in १९३० for top goal scorer;
- The Golden Ball (currently commercially termed "adidas Golden Ball") for best player;
- The Yashin Award for best goalkeeper (first awarded in १९९४);
- The FIFA Fair Play Award for the team with the best record of fair play (first awarded in १९७८);
- The Most Entertaining Team award for the team that has entertained the public the most, during the World Cup final tournament, as determined by a poll of the general public, first awarded in १९९४;
- The Best Young Player (currently commercially termed as "Gillette Best Young Player") award for best player under २१ years of age at the start of the calendar year, first awarded in २००६.
An All-Star Team (currently commercially termed "Mastercard All-Star Team") comprising of the best players of the tournament, is also announced for each tournament since १९९०.
सोनेरी बूट[संपादन]
प्रत्येक फिफा विश्वचषक स्पर्धेत सर्वाधिक गोल करणाऱ्या खेळाडूस सोनेरी बूट पुरस्कार दिला जातो. जर दोन किंवा अधिक असे खेळाडू असतील तर इतर खेळाडूंना केलेले सहाय्य हे निर्णायक ठरते. जर यातूनही एक खेळाडू निवडता नाही आला तर उरलेल्यांपैकी कमीतकमी वेळ स्पर्धेत खेळलेल्या खेळाडूस हा पुरस्कार दिला जातो.
The award was introduced at the १९३० World Cup for the first time. The २००६ World Cup in Germany was the first time that the Silver and Bronze shoe awards were added to reward the second and third top scorers in the tournament. If there is more than one player with the same amount of goals, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has contributed the most number of assists. If there is still more than one player, the tie-breaker goes to the player who has played the least amount of minutes.
| विश्वचषक | विजेता | गोल |
|---|---|---|
| १९३० उरुग्वे |  ग्वियेर्मो स्टाबिल
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८ |
| १९३४ इटली |  Oldřich Nejedlý
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५(१) |
| १९३८ France |  Leônidas da Silva
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७(२) |
| १९५० Brazil | Ademir
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९(३) |
| १९५४ स्वित्झर्लंड |  Sandor Kocsis
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११ |
| १९५८ Sweden |  Just Fontaine
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१३ |
| १९६२ चिली | Garrincha Vavá Leonel Sánchez Dražan Jerković Valentin Ivanov.png){kind=small} Flórián Albert
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४ |
| World Cup | Golden Shoe Award | Goals |
|---|---|---|
| १९६६ England |  Eusébio
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९ |
| १९७० Mexico |  Gerd Müller
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१० |
| १९७४ West Germany |  Grzegorz Lato
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७ |
| १९७८ Argentina | Mario Kempes
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६ |
| १९८२ Spain |  Paolo Rossi
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६ |
| १९८६ Mexico |  Gary Lineker
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६ |
| १९९० Italy | Salvatore Schillaci
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६ |
| १९९४ USA |  Hristo Stoichkov
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६ |
| १९९८ France |  Davor Šuker
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६ |
| २००२ Korea/Japan | Ronaldo
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८(४) |
| World Cup | Golden Shoe | Goals | Silver Shoe | Goals | Bronze Shoe | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| २००६ Germany | Miroslav Klose
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५ | Hernán Crespo
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३ | Ronaldo
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३ |
Golden Ball[संपादन]
साचा:Unreferencedsection The Golden Ball award is presented to the most valuable player at each FIFA World Cup finals, with a shortlist drawn up by the FIFA technical committee and the winner voted for by representatives of the media. Those who finish as runners-up in media voting receive the adidas Silver Ball and Bronze Ball awards as the २nd and ३rd most outstanding players in the tournament respectively.
This Award was first awarded in १९८२.
Yashin Award[संपादन]
साचा:Unreferencedsection The Yashin Award for the Best Goalkeeper is named in honor of the late goalkeeper Lev Yashin (USSR). The FIFA Technical Study Group recognizes the top goalkeeper of the tournament based on the player’s performance throughout the final competition. Although goalkeepers have this specific award for their position, they are still eligible for the Golden Ball as well, as when Oliver Kahn was awarded in २००२. Although the Yashin was first awarded in १९९४, every All-Star Team in World Cups prior to १९९८ included only one goalkeeper:
The Yashin Award was first awarded in १९९४
| World Cup | Yashin Award winner |
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| १९९४ USA |  Michel Preud'homme
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| १९९८ France | Fabien Barthez
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| २००२ Korea/Japan | Oliver Kahn
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| २००६ Germany | Gianluigi Buffon
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फिफा खिलाडूवृत्ती चषक[संपादन]
The FIFA Fair Play Trophy is given to the team with the best record of fair play during the World Cup final tournament. Only teams that qualified for the second round are considered. The winners of this award earn the FIFA Fair Play Trophy, a diploma, a fair play medal for each player and official, and $५०,००० worth of football equipment to be used for youth development.
| विश्वचषक | विजेता |
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| १९७८ आर्जेन्टिना |
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| १९८२ स्पेन |  ब्राझिल
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| १९८६ मेक्सिको | ब्राझिल
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| १९९० इटली |  इंग्लंड
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| १९९४ अमेरिका | ब्राझिल
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| १९९८ फ्रांस | इंग्लंड फ्रान्स
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| २००२ कोरिया/जपान |  बेल्जियम
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| २००६ जर्मनी | ब्राझिल स्पेन
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सर्वाधिक मनोरंजक संघ[संपादन]
The FIFA Award for the Most Entertaining Team is a fairly new accolade for the FIFA World Cup. It is a subjectively awarded prize for the team which has done the most to entertain the public with a positive approach to the game. The award is always organized through public participation in a poll. Recent awards have been determined by an Internet vote which may not fairly and accurately represent fan demographics.
| विश्वचषक | संघ |
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| १९९८ फ्रांस | फ्रान्स
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| २००२ दक्षिण कोरिया|जपान |  दक्षिण कोरिया
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| २००६ जर्मनी |  पोर्तुगाल
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Best Young Player Award[संपादन]
साचा:Unreferencedsection The Best Young Player (commercially termed "Gillette Best Young Player") award was awarded for the first time at the २००६ FIFA World Cup in Germany and given to Germany's Lukas Podolski. The award is given to the best player in the tournament who is at most २१ years old. For the २००६ FIFA World Cup this means that the player had to have been born on or after १ January, इ.स. १९८५. The election took place on FIFA's official World Cup website with the help of The FIFA Technical Study Group.
The Best Young Player Award was first awarded in २००६
| World Cup | Best Young Player Award |
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| २००६ Germany | Lukas Podolski
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All-Star Team[संपादन]
साचा:Unreferencedsection The All-Star Team, currently named after its current sponsor MasterCard All-Star Team, is a team of the best २३ players, chosen by FIFA's technical study group, from the World Cup Finals. The number of players was expanded from ११ to १६ at the १९९८ finals, and then to the current २३. Before १९९८, journalists and experts chose a "Dream Team" with outstanding players from each playing position. The teams were chosen mostly by European and South American journalists.
Only one player has been named in three separate All-Star teams: Franz Beckenbauer of West Germany, who was included in the १९६६, १९७०, and १९७४ editions of the All-Star Team. Eighteen others have been named to two separate All-Star teams: Luis Monti (१९३० and १९३४; however in १९३० he was representing Argentina while in १९३४ he represented Italy); Garrincha, Valeriy Voronin and Djalma Santos (१९५८ and १९६२); Pelé (१९५८ and १९७०); Bobby Charlton(१९६६ and १९७०); Berti Vogts (१९७४ and १९७८); Michel Platini (१९८२ and १९८६); Diego Maradona (१९८६ and १९९०); Paolo Maldini (१९९० and १९९४); Dunga (१९९४ and १९९८); Roberto Carlos, Rivaldo, and Ronaldo (१९९८ and २००२); Lilian Thuram and Zinedine Zidane (१९९८ and २००६); Michael Ballack and Miroslav Klose (२००२ and २००६).
Notes and references[संपादन]
- [३] For Mario kempes & Paolo Rossi १९७८
- [४] Archived 2007-10-10 at the Wayback Machine. & [५] For Bobby Charlton १९६६ Best Player
- [६][permanent dead link] For Guillermo Stábile १९३०
- [७][permanent dead link] For Wolfgang Overath १९७०
- [८][permanent dead link] For Kazimierz Deyna १९७४