रोनाल्डो

विकिपीडिया, मुक्‍त ज्ञानकोशातून
ह्या लेखाचा/विभागाचा इंग्रजी किंवा अमराठी भाषेतून मराठी भाषेत भाषांतर करावयाचे बाकी आहे. अनुवाद करण्यास आपलाही सहयोग हवा आहे. ऑनलाईन शब्दकोश आणि इतर सहाय्या करिता भाषांतर प्रकल्पास भेट द्या.


रोनाल्डो
वैयक्तिक माहिती
पूर्ण नावरोनाल्डो Luis Nazário de Lima
जन्मदिनांक१८ सप्टेंबर, १९७६ (1976-09-18) (वय: ४७)
जन्मस्थळBento Ribeiro, Rio de Janeiro, ब्राझील
उंची१.८३ मी (६ फु ० इं)
मैदानातील स्थानStriker
क्लब माहिती
सद्य क्लबAC Milan
क्र९९
तरूण कारकीर्द
१९९०-९१
१९९१-९३
Social Ramos Club
São Cristóvão
व्यावसायिक कारकीर्द*
वर्षेक्लबसा (गो)
१९९३-१९९४
१९९४-१९९६
१९९६-१९९७
१९९७-२००२
२००२-२००७
२००७-
Cruzeiro
PSV
FC Barcelona
Internazionale
रेआल माद्रिद
AC Milan
0१३ (१२)
0४६ (४२)
0३७ (३४)
0९९ (५९)
१२७ (८३)
0१४ 0(७)
राष्ट्रीय संघ
१९९४–ब्राझीलचा ध्वज ब्राझील0९७ (६२)[१]
* क्लब पातळीवरील सामने व गोल अद्ययावत तारीख: जुलै ६, इ.स. २००७.

† खेळलेले सामने (गोल).

‡ राष्ट्रीय संघ सामने अद्ययावत तारीख: जुलै १, इ.स. २००६

रोनाल्डो लुइस नझारियो दि लिमा (सप्टेंबर १८, इ.स. १९७६), हा ब्राझिलचा फुटबॉल खेळाडू आहे. He plays as a striker for Brazil and the Italian Serie A club AC Milan. He has been nicknamed "The Phenomenon" (Portuguese: O Fenômeno, Spanish: El Fenómeno). Pelé named him one of the 125 greatest living footballers in March 2004.

Ronaldo has enjoyed success at the international level, winning the 1994 and 2002 FIFA World Cups with Brazil. Ronaldo has won three FIFA World Player of the Year awards (1996, 1997, 2002). He and former रेआल माद्रिद teammate Zinedine Zidane are the only two men to have won the award three times.

Personal life[संपादन]

Ronaldo was born in Bento Ribeiro, a poor neighborhood in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Like many of his friends, he began to play football in the streets of his neighborhood. Ronaldo's actual date of birth is September 18, 1976, however, his father did not register his birth certificate until September 22 1976 so some discrepancy has existed as to his actual birth date.

In April 1999, Ronaldo married Milene Domingues. The marriage lasted four years and ended in divorce. The couple had a son, Ronald (born 2000). In 2005, Ronaldo got engaged to Brazilian model and MTV VJ Daniela Cicarelli, who became pregnant but suffered a miscarriage; their relationship lasted 3 months after their engagement. He ended his relationship with Brazilian supermodel Raica Oliveira in December 2006. Writer Andrew Downie asserted a correlation between Ronaldo's personal life and performance on the pitch, noting that his most prolific periods of goalscoring have coincided with the times when he was happily married.[२]

In 2005, Ronaldo became co-owner of A1 Team Brazil, alongside Brazilian motorsports legend Emerson Fittipaldi. The team participates in the A1 Grand Prix series, with Nelson Piquet, Jr., Tony Kanaan and João Paulo Oliveira as drivers for the debut season.

Football career[संपादन]

Ronaldo's football abilities were first recognised when he was 14. He was recommended to the Brazil youth team by World Cup winner Jairzinho, who also arranged for his own former club, Cruzeiro Esporte Clube, to sign him when he was old enough for a professional contract.साचा:Fact Ronaldo scored 12 goals in 13 games in the Brazilian National Championship, and in the Minas Gerais State Championship he scored all three goals in Cruzeiro's 3-1 victory against arch-rival Atlético Mineiro. After being scouted by Piet de Visser, he was soon transferred for US$6 million to PSV Eindhoven, where he scored 42 goals in 46 league games and reached a total of 55 goals in 57 official appearances. Later he attracted the attention of Spain's FC Barcelona. He played for Barça in the 1996-97 season, scoring 47 in 49 (including appearances in the Copa del Rey and European Cup Winners Cup) on the way to leading the Catalan side to UEFA Cup Winners' Cup triumph (where he capped the season with the winning goal in the cup final itself). Inter Milan swooped to sign him the following year, and Ronaldo duly helped them repeat his former side's cup-winning run, this time in the UEFA Cup. As of 2006, Ronaldo is the last player to score more than 30 goals in 1 season in the Spanish La Liga. On 21 November 1999, during a Serie A match against Lecce, Ronaldo felt his knee buckle and was forced to limp off the pitch. Medical exams after the match confirmed that the striker had ruptured a tendon in his right knee and would require surgery.[३] During his first comeback on April 12, 2000, he played only seven minutes during the first leg of the coppa italia final against Lazio before injuring his knee for a second time.[४] After two operations and 20 months of rehabilitation, Ronaldo came back for the 2002 FIFA World Cup, helping Brazil win their fifth World Cup शीर्षक. Later in 2002 he won the World Player of the Year award for the third time, and transferred from Inter to रेआल माद्रिद for approximately €39,000,000, after frequent disputes with Inter coach Héctor Cúper.साचा:Fact His transfer to Madrid was the subject of a media frenzy not just laced with the usual hype because of his reputation, but more so because he was now the third successive Galactico (or superstar) signed in as many years by the Spanish giants as part of their policy of signing the world's biggest superstar football players in order to maintain their levels of success whilst broadening their reaches of fame.साचा:Fact Ronaldo was such a well-known signing that sales of his shirt on the day of his signing alone broke all records the world over.साचा:Fact Proof of his fame came with the fact that even though Ronaldo was sidelined through injury until October 2002, fans continued to chant his name in the stands. Ronaldo scored twice in his debut for रेआल माद्रिद. That same reception was observed on the night of the final game of the season against Athletic Bilbao, where Ronaldo scored again to seal his first season with 23 league goals (not including the goals in the UEFA Champions League that included a hat-trick away at Manchester United - in which रेआल माद्रिद still lost 4-3 away but proceeded 6-5 on aggregate.) and the La Liga Championship शीर्षक for 2003, which Ronaldo had previously failed to win whilst at FC Barcelona.

AC Milan[संपादन]

On 18 January 2007 it was reported that Ronaldo has agreed terms with A.C. Milan for a transfer of about $7.8 million.[५] Ronaldo was forced to pay for the remaining period on his contract which tied him to रेआल माद्रिद, only because the latter did not accept to release him, while A.C. Milan were not ready to pay such a sum. On Thursday, 25 January Ronaldo flew from Madrid to Milan to watch A.C. Milan in a cup tie against AS Roma. Statements on the clubs website said that Ronaldo was in Milan for a medical, and that a meeting had been arranged for Monday with रेआल माद्रिद officials to discuss and finalize his transfer to Milan. On January 26 Ronaldo successfully completed his medical tests at the Milanello training complex under the supervision of club doctors, and the transfer completed on 30 January[६] and got the jersey number 99. He made his debut as a substitute for Milan on 11 February 2007, during the 2-1 victory over Livorno. The next game at Siena on 17 February 2007, Ronaldo scored twice and assisted on a third goal in his first start for Milan as they won an exciting game 4-3. In his first season at Milan, Ronaldo scored 7 goals in 14 appearances.[३] After his move to A.C. Milan, Ronaldo joined the list of the few players to have played for both Inter Milan and A.C. Milan in the Milan derby and is the only player to have scored for both sides in the derby game (for Inter in the 98/99 season and for Milan in the 06/07 season). Ronaldo is also one of the few players to have started for रेआल माद्रिद and FC Barcelona, which also boasts a heated rivalry. However, Ronaldo has never transferred directly between the teams in the derby. Despite his tremendous success over the past decade, Ronaldo has yet to win the UEFA Champions League in his club career which now looks to be on its final stretch. During the 2006-07 season, though Milan won the 2006-07 शीर्षक, Ronaldo was cup-tied with Madrid and ineligible to take part. The closest that he has even been was in 2003 when he helped रेआल माद्रिद to the semi-finals, where they lost to Juventus F.C..

International career[संपादन]

Ronaldo made his international debut for Brazil in 1994, in a friendly match in Recife against Argentina. He went to the 1994 FIFA World Cup in the USA as a 17-year-old but did not play. He came to be known then as Ronaldinho, since Ronaldo Rodrigues de Jesus, his older team-mate on the tournament, was too called Ronaldo (and nicknamed Ronaldão to further distinguish them). Another Brazilian player, Ronaldo de Assis Moreira, who is widely known as Ronaldinho, would come to be called Ronaldinho Gaúcho when he joined the Brazilian main national team in 1999. Voted the FIFA World Player of the Year in 1996 and 1997, he scored four goals and made three assists[७] during the 1998 FIFA World Cup. The night before the final, he suffered a convulsive fit. He was initially removed from the starting lineup 72 minutes before the match but he requested to play and was later reinstated by coach Mario Zagallo. Ronaldo did not perform well and he was injured in a collision with French goalkeeper Fabien Barthez. Brazil lost the final to hosts France 3-0.[८] Adrian Williams, professor of clinical neurology at Birmingham University, said that Ronaldo should not have played, saying that he would have been feeling the after effects of the seizure and that "there is no way that he would have been able to perform to the best of his ability within 24 hours of his first fit -- if it was his first fit."[९] Ronaldo won the Golden Shoe as the top scorer in the 2002 FIFA World Cup with eight goals. He scored against every team he came up against except England in the quarter finals and scored two in the final against Germany, helping Brazil win their fifth World Cup शीर्षक. He also equaled Pelé's Brazilian record of 12 World Cup goals, adding to the four he scored in the 1998 tournament. On June 2 2004, Ronaldo scored an unusual hat-trick for Brazil against arch-rivals Argentina in a CONMEBOL qualifier for the 2006 World Cup, scoring all three of Brazil's goals from the penalty spot, winning all the penalties himself. In the 2006 FIFA World Cup, although Brazil won their first two group games against Croatia and Australia, respectively, Ronaldo was repeatedly jeered for being overweight and slow (Brazil President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva questioned the national coach "Ronaldo is fat or isn't he?"). Nonetheless, coach Carlos Alberto Parreira kept him in the starting lineup in face of calls to have Ronaldo replaced. With his two goals against Japan in the 2006 FIFA World Cup, he became the 20th player ever to score in three different FIFA World Cups. Ronaldo scored in the 1998, 2002 and 2006 FIFA World Cups. On June 27 2006, he broke the all-time World Cup Finals scoring record of 14, held by Gerd Müller after scoring his 15th World Cup goal against Ghana in the 2006 FIFA World Cup Round of 16. He also equaled a much less talked about mark: with his third goal of the 2006 World Cup, Ronaldo became only the second player ever (Jürgen Klinsmann being the other) to score at least three goals in each of three World Cups. However, Brazil was eliminated by France 1-0 in the quarter-finals. Ronaldo is currently the third highest all-time scorer of the Brazil national football team, with 66 goals. He trails second place Zico, 66, and first place pele, 77.[१०] Following the 2006 World Cup, Ronaldo had surgery on July 16, 2006, to remove calcifications from his left tibia.[११]

Philanthropy[संपादन]

Ronaldo became a संयुक्त राष्ट्रे विकास कार्यक्रम Goodwill Ambassador in 2000. "No one should be doomed to a life of poverty, whether by birth or as a consequence of war", Ronaldo said.[१२][१३]

Ronaldo has also supported numerous Israeli and Palestinian children's charities and conducted a tour of Israel and the West Bank.[१४]

Trivia[संपादन]

साचा:Trivia

  • In the 1996 Olympic Games in Atlanta, Ronaldo played with the name Ronaldinho ("little Ronaldo") on his shirt, since centre back Ronaldo Guiaro, two years his senior, was one of his teammates.

Career stats[संपादन]

All-Time League Game Performance
Club Season Domestic League Domestic Cup International Total
App Goals App Goals App  Goals App Goals
Cruzeiro 1993 13 12 - - 13 12
Total 13 12 - - 13 12
PSV Eindhoven 1994-95 34 30 2 3 35 33
1995-96 13 12 5 6 18 18
Total 46 42 7 9 53 51
FC Barcelona 1996-97 37 34 7 5 44 39
Total 37 34 7 5 44 39
Inter Milan 1997-98 32 25 4 3 11 6 47 34
1998-99 20 14 3 0 6 1 29 15
1999-00 7 3 0 0 0 0 7 3
2000-01 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
2001-02 10 7 1 0 5 0 16 7
Total 69 49 8 3 22 7 99 59
रेआल माद्रिद 2002-03 31 23 11 6 42 29
2003-04 32 24 9 4 41 28
2004-05 34 21 10 3 44 24
2005-06 23 14 2 1 2 0 25 14
2006-07 7 1 2 1 4 2 11 3
Total 127 83 36 15 166 98
Milan 2006-07 14 7 0 0 0 0 14 7
Total 14 7
Career Totals 306 227 8 3 72 36 391 268

Honors and awards[संपादन]

साचा:MedalOlympics
पदक माहिती
{{देश माहिती ब्राझील ध्वज ब्राझील variant=|size=}}{{देश माहिती ब्राझील ध्वज ब्राझील देश नाव दुवा}} या देशासाठी खेळतांंना
Men's Football
कांस्य 1996 Atlanta Team Competition

Country[संपादन]

Club[संपादन]

Cruzeiro
PSV Eindhoven
FC Barcelona
Internazionale
रेआल माद्रिद

Individual[संपादन]

मागील
Jari Litmanen
Dutch Eredivisie Topscorer
1994-1995
पुढील
Luc Nilis
मागील
George Weah
FIFA World Player of the Year
1996, 1997
पुढील
Zinedine Zidane
मागील
Gianluca Vialli
World Soccer Player of the Year
1996, 1997
पुढील
Zinedine Zidane
मागील
Inaugural Trophy
European Golden Boot
1996-97
पुढील
Nikos Machlas
मागील
Matthias Sammer
European Footballer of the Year
1997
पुढील
Zinedine Zidane
मागील
Inaugural winner
UEFA Champions League Best Forward
1997-98
पुढील
Andriy Shevchenko
मागील
Zinedine Zidane
Serie A Foreign Footballer of the Year
1998
पुढील
Gabriel Batistuta
मागील
Inaugural Winner
UEFA Champions League Most Valuable Player
1997–1998
पुढील
David Beckham
मागील
Romário
FIFA World Cup Golden Ball
1998
पुढील
Oliver Kahn
मागील
Davor Šuker
FIFA World Cup Golden Shoe
2002
पुढील
Miroslav Klose
मागील
Luís Figo
FIFA World Player of the Year
2002
पुढील
Zinedine Zidane
मागील
Michael Owen
World Soccer Player of the Year
2002
पुढील
Pavel Nedvěd
मागील
Michael Owen
European Footballer of the Year
2002
पुढील
Pavel Nedvěd
मागील
Javier Saviola
Trofeo EFE best iberoamerican
Player of the spanish league

2002-2003
पुढील
Ronaldinho

Popular culture[संपादन]

Ronaldo appeared on The Simpsons in the episode "Marge Gamer", where Lisa and Homer were arguing that Lisa dived on purpose in a soccer game. Ronaldo, portrayed as traveling via backflips and intent on exposing floppers, came in and said that she did in fact dive. Upon her receiving a red card he proudly exclaimed "Another family broken up by Ronaldo! Yes!!!"

References[संपादन]

  1. ^ "Player Page Profile - Ronaldo". 2006-08-08 रोजी पाहिले.
  2. ^ Andrew Downie. "All is wrong with Ronaldo".[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ a b http://www.footballdatabase.com/index.php?page=player&Id=1044&b=true&pn=Lu%C3%ADz_Naz%C3%A1rio_de_Lima
  4. ^ "संग्रहित प्रत". Archived from the original on 2010-01-30. 2007-10-20 रोजी पाहिले.
  5. ^ "sports.yahoo.com". Archived from the original on 2007-01-28. 2007-10-20 रोजी पाहिले.
  6. ^ http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/europe/6271487.stm
  7. ^ Planet World Cup's 1998 World Cup statistics - www.planetworldcup.com
  8. ^ "Ronaldo's fit caused hotel panic". 1998-07-15. |date= मधील दिनांक मूल्ये तपासा (सहाय्य)
  9. ^ "Neurologist questions Ronaldo decision". 1998-07-14. |date= मधील दिनांक मूल्ये तपासा (सहाय्य)
  10. ^ http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil_national_football_team
  11. ^ Associated Press (July 15, 2006). "Brazil's Ronaldo has successful leg surgery". 2006-08-02 रोजी पाहिले. |date= मधील दिनांक मूल्ये तपासा (सहाय्य)[permanent dead link]
  12. ^ "Soccer superstar fulfils poor boy’s promise" Archived 2007-08-04 at the Wayback Machine. from the संयुक्त राष्ट्रे विकास कार्यक्रम site
  13. ^ Claire Doole (2000-02-01). "Ronaldo tackles global poverty". 2006-07-05 रोजी पाहिले. |date= मधील दिनांक मूल्ये तपासा (सहाय्य)
  14. ^ www.teamstoendpoverty.org[permanent dead link] site

बाह्य दुवे[संपादन]

विकिमीडिया कॉमन्सवर खालील विषयाशी संबंधित संचिका आहेत:


साचा:Persondata